Charter Act of 1833
âž This is the Final Step towards the Centralization of Power in India
What is Centralization?
Centralization is a Concentration of Power in a Single Authority
âž The Governor-General of Bengal was made the Governor-General of India
âž First Governor-General of India was Lord William Bentinck
âž The Laws that were made prior to 1833 were called Regulation
âž The Laws that were made under 1833 Charter were called Acts
âž The East India Company became the Administrative Body
âž It ended the activities of the East India Company as a Commercial body
âž The Superintendence , Directions and Control of whole Civil and Military Government of
all British Territories and Revenues in India was Expressly Vested in Governor-General of India
➠For the first time Governor-General’s Government known as the Government of India
➠The Council was known as ‘Indian Council’
➠This Act provided that the Company’s territories in India were held by it ‘in trust for His Majesty, His heirs and successors’.
➠Law member was added as fourth member to the Governor General’s Council
âž This Act attempted to introduce a system of open competition for selection of Civil Servants. (This is an attempt only; System was Introduced later)
âž This Act stated that the Indians should not be debarred from holding any place, office and employment under the Company, but this provision was negated because of the opposition from the Court of Directors.
âž This is the Final Step towards the Centralization of Power in India
What is Centralization?
Centralization is a Concentration of Power in a Single Authority
âž The Governor-General of Bengal was made the Governor-General of India
âž First Governor-General of India was Lord William Bentinck
âž The Laws that were made prior to 1833 were called Regulation
âž The Laws that were made under 1833 Charter were called Acts
âž The East India Company became the Administrative Body
âž It ended the activities of the East India Company as a Commercial body
âž The Superintendence , Directions and Control of whole Civil and Military Government of
all British Territories and Revenues in India was Expressly Vested in Governor-General of India
➠For the first time Governor-General’s Government known as the Government of India
➠The Council was known as ‘Indian Council’
➠This Act provided that the Company’s territories in India were held by it ‘in trust for His Majesty, His heirs and successors’.
➠Law member was added as fourth member to the Governor General’s Council
âž This Act attempted to introduce a system of open competition for selection of Civil Servants. (This is an attempt only; System was Introduced later)
âž This Act stated that the Indians should not be debarred from holding any place, office and employment under the Company, but this provision was negated because of the opposition from the Court of Directors.
Source : Indian Polity By LaxmiKanth
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